我国刑事审判方式的改革与完善  

The Reform and Improvement of the Model of Criminal Trials in China

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作  者:骆剑明[1] 

机构地区:[1]景德镇陶瓷学院社科系,江西景德镇333001

出  处:《景德镇高专学报》2008年第1期7-9,34,共4页Jingdezhen Comprehensive College Journal

摘  要:审判方式是指法官在当事人和诉讼参与人的参与下,按照法定的程序和规则审理案件的方式和方法,审判方式的合理设计和建构是确保其良性运转和确保公正和效率价值目标实现的根本手段和途径。我国当前的刑事审判方式既有对抗式的特征,又有审问式的色彩。随着社会的发展,应当进一步改革和完善我国的刑事审判方式。对于庭前审查程序可实行起诉书一本主义;扩大法官对证据调查和对拒不出庭证人的司法处分权;建立证据展示制度;赋予被告人以沉默权;培养法官当庭采纳证据的能力;建立严格的评议程序,采用不记名投票的方式确定被告人罪名及量刑。Currently, the model of criminal trials in China is characterized by antagonizing and interrogating. As the society is developing, the model of criminal trials in our country should be reformed and improved. The examination before session should be decided only by indictment; Enhance the judges' power in the investigation of evidence and the judical punishmnet of the witness who refused to appear in court; Build a system of showing evidence, Grant privilege of silence to defendants; Make judges able to adopt evidence in court; Great a strict procedure of counselling, confirming defendants' guilty and passing sentence by means of secret ballot.

关 键 词:刑事审判方式 对抗式 审问式 起诉书一本主义 

分 类 号:D915.1[政治法律—诉讼法学]

 

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