南宁市高校大学生对同性恋的认知与态度调查  

Cognition and Attitude Towards Homosexuality Among College Students in Nanning

作　　者：陈财英[1] 韦义萍[2] 吴伟强[3] 曾日海[4] 张源慧[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学第一附属医院内分泌科,广西南宁530021 [2]广西医科大学护理学院 [3]广西医科大学人文社科部 [4]广西医科大学药学院

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2008年第6期504-505,共2页Chinese Journal of School Health

摘　　要：目的了解南宁市高校大学生对同性恋的认知和态度,为学校开展性健康教育提供基础材料,为同性恋研究工作提供依据。方法对广西医科大学、广西大学、广西艺术学院、广西师范学院452名在校大学生进行无记名问卷调查。结果南宁市高校大学生对同性恋行为的接受程度较低,只占24.3%;女生对同性恋的接受程度明显高于男生(P<0.01),且女同性恋行为较男同性恋行为更易被接受(P<0.01)。在接受性教育方面,只有9.1%的大学生受过系统的性教育,医学生与非医学生差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。女生及医学生对同性恋权利的认可程度分别高于男生和非医学生(P值均<0.01)。结论高校大学生对同性恋的认知程度较低。应加强大学生的性健康教育,促进其身心健康发展。Objective To investigate the cognition and attitude towards homosexuality among college students in Nanning, so as to provide a basis for further research on homosexuality and sexual health education. Methods An anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among 452 students, who were chosen from Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi University, Guangxi Arts Institute and Guangxi Normal University. ResUlts Only 24.3% of the students could accept homosexuality. Gids＇ homosexual aeception was obviously higher than boys, in addition, female homosexuality was much easier to be accepted （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Only 9. 1% students received systemic sexual education. There were statistical significance on sex education among medical students and non-medical students （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Girls and medical students were obviously higher than boys and non-medical students in the degree of approbating homosexuals＇ rights （ P〈0.01）. Conclusion The cognition on homsexuality among college students is poor, And sex education should be enhanced to promote the students＇ health.

关 键 词：同性恋 认知 态度 性教育 学生 

分 类 号：G479[文化科学—教育学] R167[文化科学—教育技术学]