文艺学知识形态建构的三种方式  

Three Ways for Knowledge Construction of Literature and Art

作　　者：卢衍鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]枣庄学院中文系,山东枣庄277160

出　　处：《集美大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第3期69-73,共5页Journal of Jimei University：Philosophy and Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金西部项目(06XZW006)

摘　　要：文艺学知识形态建构的三种方式分别是本质主义、反本质主义和建构主义。本质主义强调知识的系统性、科学性和经典性,反本质主义重视知识的历史性、地方性和日常性,建构主义追求知识的关系性、交往性和融合性。文艺学知识形态建构的多元方式应该形成一种和谐关系和理论合力,根据不同领域的特点评价和运用适当的建构方式,并时刻保持对文艺学知识形态建构的批判性反思。The three ways for knowledge construction of literature and art are essentialism, anti - essentialism and constructionism. Essentialism stresses the systematicness, scientificity and classicality of knowledge; anti - essentialism puts emphasis on the historical, local and daily knowledge; constructionism pursues the relation, contact and blending of knowledge. These ways for knowledge construction of literature and art should form a harmonious relation and a theoretic merge. They should be properly used in line with different fields and should receive critical reflections all the time.

关 键 词：文艺学 知识形态建构 本质主义 反本质主义 建构主义 

分 类 号：I01[文学—文学理论]