宁乡方言词法的几点特色  

The characteristics of morphology of Ningxiang dialect

作　　者：邓开初[1] 

机构地区：[1]长沙学院中文与新闻传播系,长沙文化研究所,湖南长沙410003

出　　处：《中南大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第3期433-436,共4页Journal of Central South University：Social Sciences

基　　金：湖南省社会科学规划立项课题资助项目([2005]04)

摘　　要：宁乡方言在构词和构形方面的几个特色中包括名词的几个后缀、形容词的几个后缀、数量词中缀"是"及多功能后缀"唧"等。这些特点说明宁乡方言虽属于湘方言中的长益片,但由于其特殊的地理位置,也在不小的程度上受到娄邵片的影响。这说明宁乡方言是湘方言长益片里一个特殊的次方言。This article discussed the characteristics of Ningxiang dialect in word formation and configuration., including several noun suffixes, adjective suffixes, the numeral and classifier infixes ＂shi（是）＂ and the multifunctional suffixes ＂ji（唧）＂ etc. On one hand, these characteristics show Ningxiang dialect is a branch of Hunan dialect in CharLg-Yi area; on the other hand because of its special geographical position, which lies in the vicinity of Loudi and Shaoyang, the dialect has been influenced to some extent by them. This indicates Ningxiang dialect is a special inferior dialect in Hunan dialect.

关 键 词：宁乡方言 构词 构形 名词后缀 形容词后缀 数量词中缀 多功能后缀 

分 类 号：H174[语言文字—汉语]