人体坐姿着陆冲击(+Gz)耐限区间的研究  

Human Tolerance to Landing Impact (+Gz) in Sitting Position.

作　　者：成自龙[1,2] 韩延方 曾文艺[1,2] 王玉兰[1,2] 范景连[1,2] 姜俊成[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]航天医学工程研究所 [2]北京师范大学数学系

出　　处：《航天医学与医学工程》1997年第5期340-343,共4页Space Medicine & Medical Engineering

摘　　要：研究证明了选择猕猴群中部分成龄猴模拟健康成年人进行坐姿冲击试验是可行的。对试验所得数据进行统计处理和数学推导求出了猴与人之间的修正值，结合医学指标改变，得出了人对坐姿着陆冲击的耐受曲线，并求出了人的安全、轻伤、中伤和重伤不同区间的耐受值。这一结果可作为制订人体对坐姿着陆冲击耐限标准的科学依据。The study showed that macaca mulatta selected can be used as a substitute for human in studying tole rance to landing impact.Based on the data of the experiments,the revisinal coefficient from macaca mulatta to humans was calculated,and curves of human tolerance to landing impact in sitting position were given.Tolerance limits for different injuries such as safe, slight injury,medium injury and serious injury are also given in this paper.The results might be useful for setting human tolerance standards to landing impact in sitting position.

关 键 词：正加速度 冲击损伤 冲击耐力 猴 人体 着陆冲击 

分 类 号：R852.21[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]