城市道路应急车辆路段行程时间计算模型  

Travel Time Model of Emergency Vehicles on Urban Road

作　　者：刘杨[1] 郑黎黎[2] 常云涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学,上海200092 [2]吉林大学,长春130022

出　　处：《交通与计算机》2008年第5期30-33,共4页Computer and Communications

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(批准号:70501023)资助

摘　　要：针对应急车辆的路段行程时间计算问题,选择了具有代表性的单向2车道道路,在假设应急车辆不更换车道的条件下,根据应急车辆行驶规则,构建了城市道路应急车辆的2车道路段行程时间计算模型。得出行程时间和路段长度,自由流车速,常规车辆的平均车速,更换车道时间,车流的车头时距的关系。验证结果显示,该模型具有一定的适用性。The travel time plays a crucial role in reducing the loss of assets and lives caused by emergencies. According to the driving rule of emergency vehicle, a travel time model of one-way two-lane highway was established. The relation between travel time and the distance, free speed, average speed, and headway time was obtained. The model was verified. The result shows that it is feasible.

关 键 词：交通运输安全工程 行程时间 模型 应急车辆 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]