论英语言语交际中“自嘲”策略的动机  

On Motivations of the"Self-mockery"Strategy in English Speech Communication

作　　者：孙国兰[1] 刘萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞理工学院外语系,广东东莞523808

出　　处：《东莞理工学院学报》2008年第6期75-79,共5页Journal of Dongguan University of Technology

摘　　要：在英语言语交际中,"自嘲"是一种言语策略,是最高层次的一种幽默,有着非同寻常的效果."自嘲"表面上是嘲弄自己,但实际上却另有所指."自嘲"的动机多种多样,文中对此进行归纳并分析其动机是为了表示自谦、道歉、愧疚、自责、遮羞、遮丑等等.了解和掌握好"自嘲"策略的动机,可以使言语交际更加顺利地进行.In English Speech Communication, ＂self-mockery＂ is a kind of strategy. It should bc noted that self-mockery is the highest level of humor and can bring about unusually powerful effects. ＂Self-mockery＂ , on the surface, mocks oneself, but in fact it is not so. This paper concludes and analyzes various motivations in ＂self-mockery＂ , which are provided for expressing modesty, apology, remorse, self-accusation, hiding one＇ s shame or covering up one＇ s embarrassment etc. Understanding and mastering the ＂self-mockery＂ strategy, one can make his speech communication more successful.

关 键 词：自嘲 言语策略 动机 

分 类 号：H313[语言文字—英语]