论语篇的主观情态性  

On the Expression of Subjective Modality in Text

作　　者：史铁强[1] 安利[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学俄语学院,北京100089 [2]中央民族大学外国语学院,北京100081

出　　处：《解放军外国语学院学报》2009年第1期34-38,共5页Journal of PLA University of Foreign Languages

摘　　要：语篇不仅传达信息,还要表达情感,说话人通过语篇内容表明对所述事物的态度和立场。语篇情态性与句子情态性既有联系又有差异:语篇情态性一方面沿用表达句子情态性常用的语调、词汇、词法、句法、修辞等手段,另一方面超越句子的局限而具有特有的表达手段,包括语义独立片段、排比、分割结构、主题场等布局谋篇手段。语篇的篇幅优势为作者表达情感提供了广阔的空间。Texts convey not only information, but also emotions. The speaker or writer expresses his attitude or position toward what he says or writes. Though related to sentence modality, text modality has its own features. It may be conveyed like sentence modality through means of prosody, morphology, syntax, lexicon and rhetoric, but may also employ means beyond the sentence level, such as independent fragments, parallelism, split structures and thematic field. Text is superior in offering the author a better means to express his emotion or attitude.

关 键 词：语篇 主观情态性 情态手段 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]