首发与复发老年抑郁症患者的临床特征分析  

Clinical features of the first and recurrent elderly depression

作　　者：胡艳琼[1] 李冠军[2] 肖世富[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省合肥市第四人民医院,230022 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心

出　　处：《上海精神医学》2009年第1期27-29,共3页Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的分析首发与复发老年抑郁症患者的临床特征异同点。方法应用自制量表调查109例老年期首发抑郁症患者(老年首发组)与89例老年期复发抑郁症患者(老年复发组)的临床特征并进行比较。结果老年首发组患者的激越、疑病症状、躯体症状和记忆减退,均显著高于复发组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);老年首发组躯体症状中的心血管系统症状显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年首发抑郁症不同于老年复发抑郁症,激越、疑病、躯体症状和记忆障碍等较为突出。Objective： To assess the clinical characters of the late onset elderly major depression patients （the late onset group） and recur elderly major depression patients （the recur group）. Methods： One hundred and nine major depression patients that the late onset were after 60 years and 89 major depression patients that the late onset were before 60 years and recur after 60 years were compared in the study. Results： There were significant difference in the agitation, hypochondriasis, body symptom and hypomnesis between the two groups （ P 〈 0. 05）. The late onset group was notable higher than the recur group at the body symptom （ P 〈0.05 ）. Conclusion： The late onset elderly major depression patient had more serious appearance in the agitation, hypochondriasis, body symptom and hypomnesis than the recur elderly major depression patient.

关 键 词：老年 抑郁症 临床 特征 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R749.3[医药卫生—临床医学]