书院院训——现代校训的古代先声  

Academy Motto——the Ancient Harbinger of Modern School Motto

作　　者：王彩霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学教育学院,江西南昌330022

出　　处：《江西教育学院学报》2009年第1期115-117,共3页Journal of Jiangxi Institute of Education

摘　　要：我国古代学校特别是书院已存在校训的原型,"校训"名称近代从日本引进。"校训"名称与我国古代书院"校训"原型相结合,完成了校训概念和原型的名实统一;"校训"名称与教会大学的"motto"(校训)相对应,完成了"motto"(校训)概念的中国化和本土化。日本"校訓"概念和西方教会大学校训实体双重影响,催生了我国近代大学校训的破土发芽,使得中国古代校训原型得以明确化、概念化。The prototype of school motto had long been in existence in schools, especially in academies in ancient China. The name of School motto came from Japan. The combination of the name of school motto and the prototype of school motto of our ancient academies makes the name and the reality of the concept and prototype of School motto a unification. The name of school motto corresponds with that of the church university, which makes the concept of school motto Chinese and localization. The dual influences from the concept of the Japanese School motto and the entity of the Western church university school motto give birth to our modern university school motto, and clarifies and conceptualizes the prototype of the Chinese ancient school motto.

关 键 词：书院 院训 校训 

分 类 号：G649.299[文化科学—高等教育学]