供应链库存控制系统模型的仿真分析  

Simulation Analysis of Inventory Control System Model in Supply Chain

作　　者：曾庆福[1] 王国福[1] 崔健[1] 宋振官[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南钢铁集团总公司,山东济南250101

出　　处：《山东冶金》2007年第S2期94-96,共3页Shandong Metallurgy

摘　　要："牛鞭效应"对供应链的运作产生不利影响。以三级库存系统为例,通过计算机仿真分析与控制的方法,分析了"金字塔型"和"哑铃型"2种供应链模型参数对牛鞭效应的影响,总结出减少牛鞭效应影响方法,即减少供应链系统的级数、减小各级子系统的提前期、订货方式向多批次小批量转变等。The bullwhip effect in a supply chain will cause bad effect to the operation of supply chain.For example,for a three level inventory system,we can analyze two supply chain model's performances,such as 'pyramid' and 'dumbbell',by using the method of computer simulation analysis and control,and confirm several actions of mitigating bullwhip effect,including mitigating progression of supply chain system,decreases advance time of all levels subsystem and transformation of back-order goods fashion for production method of multi-type and small batch.

关 键 词：供应链 库存 哑铃型 数量分析 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理] F224[经济管理—国民经济]