嘉戎语藏语借词的时空特征  

Times and Space Features of Tibetan Loanword in Gyarong Language

作　　者：劲松 瞿霭堂[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中国人民大学文学院,100872

出　　处：《民族语文》2009年第2期3-19,共17页Minority Languages of China

摘　　要：本文讨论嘉戎语卓克基、梭磨、茶堡、白湾等方言土语中的藏语借词,以期对语言接触研究有所推动。讨论的内容涉及词汇借贷的范围、程度,供、受语的性质和关系等方面的研究。The study on time and space characteristics of loanwords from Tibetan in rGyalrong Language could bring out a scientific understanding of the words borrowed from Tibetan in the following aspects, such as structure, category, pattern, method and process of borrowing. Moreover, due to the special relationship between Tibetan and rGyalrong Language, this study is of great significance to the research on language contact. First, the loanword from Tibetan is important evidence for Tibetan phonetic history. Second, the loanword from Tibetan is important reference for recognition of the relationship between dialects of rGyalrong Language. Third, this study could make some theoretical development on language contact, especially in the following aspects, such as the scope and the extent of lexical contact, the nature and relationship of creditor and debtor. This paper is a comprehensive study based on the above perspectives.

关 键 词：嘉戎语 时空特征 借词 藏语 方言土语 语言接触 

分 类 号：H214[语言文字—少数民族语言] P315.5[天文地球—地震学]