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作 者:杨文辉[1]
出 处:《学术探索》2009年第2期89-93,共5页Academic Exploration
摘 要:对于气候及相关天象的认识是人们自然观的组成部分,对少数民族文化体系中作为地方性知识存在的气候知识进行梳理,总结人们应对气候变迁过程中安排生产生活的方法与措施,是民族文化研究的应有之义,在应对各种异常气候变迁及相关自然灾害方面时也可起到重要的借鉴意义。大理白族的相关地方性知识中所揭示的气候知识与资源、信仰纠结在一起的状况作为一个颇具说服力的个案,为当下日趋紧张的资源与环境问题的处理提供了有别于主流话语的启示。Knowledge of climate and astronomical phenomena has been an integral part of man' s idea of nature. A review of the ethnic people' s idea of climate as a part of the local knowledge system, and a summary of people' s practices in life and productive activities under climatic changes are extremely important in the studies of ethnic cultures and will be of great referential value to the protection from natural disasters because of severe climatic changes. The Bai ethnic people have well integrated their knowledge of climate with their resources and belief, which is a good case in coping with the relationship between resource and environment, sharply different from the prevalent practices today.
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