Long-term existence of cerebral hypoxic tissue in a rat model of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury  

作　　者：Yidong Wang Jingrui Pan Yu Qiu Xiangpen Li Mei Li Ying Peng 

机构地区：[1]Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China

出　　处：《Neural Regeneration Research》2009年第5期371-376,共6页中国神经再生研究（英文版）

基　　金：Science and Technology Project Foundation of Guangdong Province,No. 2007B031502007

摘　　要：BACKGROUND： Hypoxic tissue surrounding the ischemic core may represent the ischemic penumbra following cerebral infarction. However, some studies have shown that the duration of ischemic tissue is longer than previously believed. OBJECTIVE： To clarify whether cerebral hypoxic tissue could survive long-term and whether it is altered in rats following cerebral infarction; to establish an ischemiaJreperfusion model in which hypoxic tissue exists for extended periods of time. DESIGN, TIME AND SE＇I-I＇ING： A completely randomized grouping and controlled experiment was performed at the Experimental Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and Medical Research Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between June and December 2008. MATERIALS： 4,9-diaza-3,3,10,10-tetramethyldodecan-2, 11 -dione dioxime （BnAO） （HL91）, used as the hypoxic marker for autoradiography, was supplied by the Beijing Syncor Star Medicinal, China, and the flesh eluent Na99TcmO4 to mark HL91 was supplied by Guangzhou Medical Isotope Center of the China Institute of Atomic Energy. 2-（2-nitro-1H-imidazole-l-yl）-N-（2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl） acetamide （EF5） and its antibody ELK3-51, used as a hypoxic marker for immunofluorescence, were supplied by the University of Pennsylvania, USA. METHODS： Male Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups： 1.5-hour ischemiaJreperfusion group （1.5 h IR）, 2-hour ischemiaJreperfusion group （2 h IR）, 3-hour ischemiaJreperfusion group （3 h IR）, and permanent ischemia （PI） group, with 21 rats in each group. The middle cerebral artery occlusion model was established using the intraluminal suture method, while reperfusion was performed by removing the suture at each observation time point. However, in the PI group, the suture was left in the artery. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES： Area and average absorbance of fluorescence, representing hypoxic tissue, were measured by image-analysis. RESULTS： Autoradiography revealed positive hypoxia at BACKGROUND： Hypoxic tissue surrounding the ischemic core may represent the ischemic penumbra following cerebral infarction. However, some studies have shown that the duration of ischemic tissue is longer than previously believed. OBJECTIVE： To clarify whether cerebral hypoxic tissue could survive long-term and whether it is altered in rats following cerebral infarction; to establish an ischemiaJreperfusion model in which hypoxic tissue exists for extended periods of time. DESIGN, TIME AND SE＇I-I＇ING： A completely randomized grouping and controlled experiment was performed at the Experimental Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and Medical Research Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between June and December 2008. MATERIALS： 4,9-diaza-3,3,10,10-tetramethyldodecan-2, 11 -dione dioxime （BnAO） （HL91）, used as the hypoxic marker for autoradiography, was supplied by the Beijing Syncor Star Medicinal, China, and the flesh eluent Na99TcmO4 to mark HL91 was supplied by Guangzhou Medical Isotope Center of the China Institute of Atomic Energy. 2-（2-nitro-1H-imidazole-l-yl）-N-（2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl） acetamide （EF5） and its antibody ELK3-51, used as a hypoxic marker for immunofluorescence, were supplied by the University of Pennsylvania, USA. METHODS： Male Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups： 1.5-hour ischemiaJreperfusion group （1.5 h IR）, 2-hour ischemiaJreperfusion group （2 h IR）, 3-hour ischemiaJreperfusion group （3 h IR）, and permanent ischemia （PI） group, with 21 rats in each group. The middle cerebral artery occlusion model was established using the intraluminal suture method, while reperfusion was performed by removing the suture at each observation time point. However, in the PI group, the suture was left in the artery. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES： Area and average absorbance of fluorescence, representing hypoxic tissue, were measured by image-analysis. RESULTS： Autoradiography revealed positive hypoxia at

关 键 词：HYPOXIA cerebral infarction AUTORADIOGRAPHY IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE EF5 99Tcm-HL91 

分 类 号：R541[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R745.12[医药卫生—内科学]