领格宾语构式“VN的O”探析  被引量:4

On the Possessive Object Construction "VN de O"

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作  者:李桂梅[1] 

机构地区:[1]北京语言大学汉语水平考试中心,北京100083

出  处:《汉语学习》2009年第3期63-69,共7页Chinese Language Learning

摘  要:基于构式语法理论,本文认为领格宾语构式的基本意义是"S以VO的方式对N施加影响",派生意义是"N致使VO这一动作或行为发生,S是其直接受影响者"。能构成领格宾语的动词要符合领格宾语构式整体高及物性的特征,并且N与O之间不存在领属关系。领格宾语构式具有主观处置性、信息完备性、简洁性的表达特点。From the perspective of construction grammar, this paper proposes that the basic meaning of possessive object construction is "S exerts influence on N in the manner of VO", and the derived meaning is "N causes VO to happen, and S is under the direct influence of VO action". It demonstrates that the verb in the construction is highly verb which is the demand of the construction, and there is no possession relation between N and O. It is also illustrated that the characteristics of the construction are subjective disposal, information completeness and conciseness.

关 键 词:领格宾语 构式 及物性 

分 类 号:H146.3[语言文字—汉语]

 

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