俄罗斯普通高中教育改革与发展趋向  

The Educational Reform and Development Trends of General Senior High Schools in Russia

作　　者：乔桂娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学国际与比较教育研究所,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《外国教育研究》2009年第6期40-46,共7页Studies in Foreign Education

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2005年度重大研究项目<中外农村初中后办学体制与投资体制比较研究>(项目批准号:05JJD880059);2007年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目<新农村建设与城镇化推进中农村教育布局调整研究>(项目批准号:07JZD0031)的子课题"国外农村教育布局调整的理论与成功经验研究"

摘　　要：俄罗斯的普通高中教育始终担负着向高等学校输送合格新生和培养学生具有一定劳动与职业技能,为学生走向生活做好准备的双重职能,在俄罗斯国民教育体系中占据着极其重要的位置。近年来,随着俄罗斯整个中等普通教育体系的改革与发展,俄罗斯的普通高中教育在学制、教育机构类型以及教育教学理念、课程结构和内容等方面都进行了积极探索,发生了较大变化。The general senior high schools in Russia has the important position in the national education system because of its double functions,one of which is to deliver eligible students for higher institutiom,and the other is to develop students＇ laboring and vocational skills as to make them well prepared for future life. Recently,with the reform and development of the whole secondary education system,there has been some positive exploration on the school system, institutional types, the teaching concepts, curriculum structure and curriculum content in Russian general senior high school education, which leads to great change.

关 键 词：俄罗斯 普通高中 双重职能 教育教学改革 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学] G511.2