两汉妇女在婚姻生活中的地位比较研究  

A Comparative Research on the Women's Status in Marriage between Western and Eastern Han

作　　者：桑秋杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]长春师范学院历史学院,吉林长春130032

出　　处：《长春师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2009年第4期53-56,共4页Journal of Changchun Teachers Coliege

摘　　要：两汉是中国妇女地位发生转变的关键时期。西汉和东汉又呈现出不同的特点。西汉时期,伴随着大一统王朝的开始,社会出现开放的风气,对规范妇女方面采取了较宽容的态度,女性在婚姻关系中有相对的自由权利。但到东汉时期由于封建礼制的完善,对儒家思想和女性道德观念的宣传,男性自我地位提高而女性地位降低,女性开始自觉遵守不合理的伦理道德规范,地位呈现逐渐下降的趋势。The Han Dynasty was the important transitional stage of Chinese women＇s status. Women＇s status presented different characteristics in Western Han and Eastern Han. In Western Han, at the beginning of the unified dynasties, the social ethos changed a lot,and tolerated the life of women. Women had relatively the rights of liberty in marriage. But due to the perfection of feudal ceremonies in Eastern Han, the advocacy of Confucianism and the women＇s morality, and the height of men＇s status and the decline of women＇s status, women began to comply with abnormal ethics, and their status began to decline gradually.

关 键 词：两汉 婚姻生活 妇女地位 比较 

分 类 号：K234[历史地理—历史学]