当代中国比较文学发展中的几个问题  

Several Problems in the Comparative Literature Research in Contemporary China

作　　者：乐黛云[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学中文系,北京100871

出　　处：《北京大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第4期14-20,共7页Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：21世纪以来,许多曾鼓吹比较文学学科死亡的欧美学者改变了过去的看法,与中国学者的看法日益接近,这也促使我们思考了许多新的问题。本文就开展跨文化对话的紧迫性,跨文化对话的矛盾和难点,如普适性和差异性的关系、坚守传统文化与接受外来影响的关系、自我与他者的关系、不同文化对话的话语问题以及比较文学第三阶段的发展等问题作了较深入的思考与辨析。Entering 21^st century, many European and American Scholars who have prophesied the death of Comparative Literature now have changed their minds and begin to share same view with Chinese Scholars, which has promoted rounds of discussions among us on some new questions arisen thereafter. This paper offers some thought and reflection on these new questions ： the urgency of conducting trans-cuhural dialogues, the discrepancies and difficulties we may have when conducting trans-cuhural dialogues, and the confusions we may encounter when employing different discourses in those dialogues; furthermore, there are questions concerning the relationship between universality and diversity, between one＇ s self and the Other, and between one＇ s adherence to traditional culture and openness to foreign cultures, and last but not least, the question about the development of the third stage in Comparative Literature.

关 键 词：跨文化对话 普适性 差异性 比较文学发展第三阶段 

分 类 号：I0-03[文学—文学理论]