平菇类食用菌对农作物秸秆生物降解转化饲料的研究进展  

Advance in Utilization of Pleurotus Degrading Crop Straw into Fodder

作　　者：李野[1] Lena Ma 周启星[1] 梁军峰[3] 张洪生[3] 张克强[3] 张金凤[3] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学环境与工程学院,天津300071 [2]Soil and Water Science Department,University of Florida,Gainesville [3]农业部环境保护科研监测所,天津300191

出　　处：《微生物学杂志》2009年第3期87-91,共5页Journal of Microbiology

基　　金：农业部农业结构调整重大专项(D-07-02B)

摘　　要：综述了近年来国内外利用平菇类食用菌降解农作物秸秆的有关研究进展情况,主要包括限制秸秆饲料化的主要因素及提高秸秆饲料利用率的途径,平菇类食用菌降解秸秆的优势及其降解秸秆转化饲料的效果。并就笔者课题组近年来的研究总结了利用平菇类食用菌降解农作物秸秆的制约因素,以加快其应用于实际生产中。The paper reviewed the advance on utilization of Pleurotus, a gourp of edible mushrooms, degrading crop straw into fodder in which the limiting factor of crop straw converting into fodder, methods for increasing straw utiliza- tion rate, advantages of Pleurotus in degradation of crop straw and effects of crop straw degrading fodder were includ- ed. We made a summary based on our recently studies about limiting factors of Pleurotus degrading crop straw, which is helpful to promote the application of this technique in practical production.

关 键 词：平菇 农作物秸秆 木质素降解 饲料 

分 类 号：Q939.96[生物学—微生物学]