DON对体外培养胃癌细胞SGC-7901、BGC-823凋亡的影响  

Effects of deoxynivalenol on apoptosis of human gastric carcinoma cell line SGC-7901,BGC-823 in vitro

作　　者：刘静[1] 邢欣[1] 邢凌霄[1] 周炳娟[1] 王俊灵[1] 严霞[1] 张祥宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北医科大学附属第二医院病理科,石家庄050017

出　　处：《卫生研究》2009年第4期408-412,共5页Journal of Hygiene Research

基　　金：河北省自然科学基金(No.C2007000819);教育部科学技术研究重点项目(No.205021);河北省科技攻关研究重点项目(No.07276102D)基金资助

摘　　要：目的探讨脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(DON)对胃癌细胞SGC-7901、BGC-823凋亡的影响及其可能机制。方法体外培养的胃癌细胞株SGC-7901、BGC-823细胞经100、500、1000μg/LDON处理72h,以流式细胞术(FCM)检测细胞凋亡情况及其量效关系,流式细胞术、免疫细胞化学和Westernblot检测凋亡相关蛋白Bax、Bcl-2蛋白的表达情况。结果FCM定量检测结果表明,DON各处理组细胞凋亡率均高于对照组,且均随DON浓度升高凋亡率相应增加,具有明显量效关系(SGC-7901:r=0.660,P<0.05,n=4;BGC-823:r=0.750,P<0.01,n=4)。FCM、免疫细胞化学和Westernblot结果显示,DON处理后SGC-7901、BGC-823细胞Bax蛋白表达上调,Bcl-2蛋白表达下降。结论DON可剂量依赖地诱导体外培养的胃癌细胞SGC-7901、BGC-823凋亡,其机制可能与上调Bax蛋白的表达,下调Bcl-2蛋白的表达有关。Objective To explore the putative effects and possible mechanisms of deoxynivalenol （DON） on the apoptosis of human gastric carcinoma cell line SGC-7901, BGC-823 in vitro. Methods SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells were treated with DON （50, 100, 1000μg/L） for 72 hours, and then cells were harvested for the studies of apoptosis and the expression of Bax and Bcl-2 with flow eytometry （FCM）, immunocytochemical staining and Western blot. Results FCM results showed that the apoptosis rates of SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells in DON treatment groups were higher than that in control, and positive dose-effect correlations could be found in both cell lines （SGC-7901 ： r = 0.660, P 〈 0.05, n = 4, BGC-823： r = 0.750, P 〈 0.01, n = 4）. FCM, immunocytochemical staining and Western blot results showed that the expression of Bax was increased while that of Bcl-2 was decreased in DON treatment groups of SGC-7901 and BGC- 823. Conclusion The results suggested that DON could induce apoptosis of SGC-7901, BGC-823 cells in vitro in a dosedependent manner, and possible mechanisms may be increased formation of Bax-Bax homology dimer and decreased formation of Bax-Bcl-2 dimer by up-regulation of the expression of Bax and down-regulation of that of Bcl-2.

关 键 词：脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇 SGC-7901细胞 BGC-823细胞 细胞凋亡 胃癌 

分 类 号：R735.2[医药卫生—肿瘤] Q26[医药卫生—临床医学]