概念内容与非概念内容  

The Conceptual Content and Non-Conceptual Content of Perceptual Experience

作　　者：王华平[1] 丛杭青[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学语言与认知研究中心

出　　处：《哲学研究》2009年第9期95-102,共8页Philosophical Research

摘　　要：One of the most interesting issues about the content of perceptual experience is whether perceptual experience has or hasn’t conceptual content.Non-conceptualists generally hold that perceptual experience has only non-conceptual content.Reasons for non-conceptualism include the fineness of perceptual experience and animal’s perceptual experience.Reversely,conceptualists maintain that perceptual experience has only conceptual content.There are two main reasons for conceptualism.One comes from Kant’s transcendental psychology,the other from epistemology.We argue here that the main considerations for the incompatibility of non-conceptualism and conceptualism are untenable.It is reasonable to think that perceptual experience has both conceptual and non-conceptual content.We also make it clear that this view can nicely explain two sorts of knowledge,that is,reflective knowledge and animal knowledge.One of the most interesting issues about the content of perceptual experience is whether perceptual experience has or hasn't conceptual content.Non-conceptualists generally hold that perceptual experience has only non-conceptual content.Reasons for non-conceptualism include the fineness of perceptual experience and animal's perceptual experience.Reversely,conceptualists maintain that perceptual experience has only conceptual content.There are two main reasons for conceptualism.One comes from Kant's transcendental psychology,the other from epistemology.We argue here that the main considerations for the incompatibility of non-conceptualism and conceptualism are untenable.It is reasonable to think that perceptual experience has both conceptual and non-conceptual content.We also make it clear that this view can nicely explain two sorts of knowledge,that is,reflective knowledge and animal knowledge.

关 键 词：概念 心灵哲学 知觉 自然化 认识论 埃文斯 个体化 是非 

分 类 号：B84-06[哲学宗教—基础心理学] B842.2[哲学宗教—心理学]