体育科学研究的方法学探索——基于中国体育学300篇博士学位论文的调查与分析  

Sport Science Research:A Methodological Exploration——Survey and Analysis Based on 300 Doctoral Dissertations of Sport Science in China

作　　者：黄汉升[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学,福建福州350108

出　　处：《体育科学》2009年第9期3-17,共15页China Sport Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金"十一五"规划(教育学科)课题(BLA060053)

摘　　要：博士学位论文在一定程度上反映了一个学科领域的新思想、新方法、新技术及其发展趋势。在对全国12所高等院校的300篇体育学博士学位论文调查分析的基础上,归纳总结了中国体育学博士学位论文的方法学进步和方法学特征,揭示了其研究方法基本认识模糊、写作不够规范、表述不够详尽、方法运用存在缺陷、方法移植过于牵强、方法名称缺乏一致等问题。最后,从加强研究方法论素养,注重方法(论)学课程建设,重视学科前沿课程设置,增加跨学科课程内容,探索体育科研方法体系以及营造学术交流氛围等方面,提出了提高博士研究生科研能力和素质的发展策略。Doctoral dissertation to some extent reflects the areas of new ideas,new methods,new technology and its development trend.This paper investigated 300 doctoral dissertations from 12 institutions in China and summarized their methodological progress and characteristics.Some problems were found in these doctoral dissertations,which included that research method was understood vaguely,expressed irregular,used defectively,transplanted too far-fetched,and wrote the name of inconsistency,etc.To improve the ability to use scientific research methods of strategy, we need to strengthen the quality of research methodology, focus on the construction of methodology courses, emphasis on the forefront of curriculum subjects, increase inter disciplinary curriculum, explore the system of scientific research methods and create a atmosphere of academic exchanges, etc. The main purpose was to provide reference for the quality of doctoral dissertation and the reform of doctor＇s degree education.

关 键 词：体育学 博士 学位论文 方法学 特征 中国 

分 类 号：G812.6[文化科学—体育学]