中小企业融资集群的自组织演进研究——以中小企业集合债组织为例  

Research on Evolution of Financing Clusters of SMEs Based on Theory of Self-organization——Case of Collective Bond for SMEs

作　　者：林洲钰[1] 林汉川[1] 

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学国际商学院,北京100029

出　　处：《中国工业经济》2009年第9期87-95,共9页China Industrial Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目"完善我国中小企业‘走出去’政策支持体系研究"(批准号06BJY057);对外经济贸易大学"211"第三期项目

摘　　要：本文采取过程导向的思路,运用自组织理论,分析了中小企业融资集群出现的原因及演进规律,强调了集合信用资产作为序参量在中小企业融资集群演进过程中的导向性作用,提出了融资集群组织的内外部正反馈机理。本文认为,中小企业融资集群是中小企业从事融资活动形成的新型组织形式,应当借助其组织平台优势,通过不断优化集合信用资产的来源及结构,建立正反馈回路,来增强整体组织的融资能力,为解决中小企业融资难问题开辟一条新道路。Financing clusters of SMEs is the new organizational formation in financing activities. This paper analyzes the causes and the evolution of this organization, emphasizes the conductive role of collective credit assets as order parameter in the process of evolution of the organization by adopting process-oriented method and using self-organization theory. Base on that, a model of inside and outside positive feedback is then developed. This article believes that in order to strengthen organizational financing capacity and develop a new road to solve the financing problem of SMEs, financing clusters of SMEs should take the advantages of organizational platform, optimize the source and structure of the credit assets and establish the positive feedback loop.

关 键 词：中小企业 自组织理论 正反馈 融资集群 集合债 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]