论隐喻产生的基础  

On the Basis That Generates Metaphor

作　　者：王东[1,2] 颜泽贤[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学公共管理学院 [2]暨南大学外国语学院

出　　处：《学术研究》2009年第10期51-54,70,共5页Academic Research

摘　　要：认为隐喻是建立在相似性基础之上的观点存在很多缺陷。它无法解释很多隐喻的产生,而且还误导了人们对隐喻的理解。隐喻产生的基础应该是经验。首先,经验基础避免了客观主义和主观主义在解释隐喻产生的问题上所面临的困境;其次,经验基础符合认知隐喻的产生规律,即从认识清晰的事物或概念投向认识模糊的事物或概念;再次,经验基础可以解释相似性无法解释的隐喻。The paper probes into the question of the basis that generates metaphor.It is traditionally accepted that metaphor is based on similarity, but the authors argue that similarity appears paralyzed in explaining the creation of many metaphors, and what's more, it misleads the understanding of metaphor.The paper approves the view of Lakoff and others, holding that it is the experience that a metaphor is generated and founded on.

关 键 词：隐喻 相似性 认知隐喻 经验 

分 类 号：B804[哲学宗教—思维科学]