从知识运动的角度认识图书馆  

Understanding Libraries from the Perspective of Knowledge Movement

作　　者：周慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学图书馆,071000

出　　处：《中国图书馆学报》2009年第6期110-118,共9页Journal of Library Science in China

基　　金：2008年度河北省社会科学发展研究课题“图书馆本质属性研究”(项目编号:200802149)研究成果之一

摘　　要：对国内外图书馆本质研究进行梳理,提出从知识的存在与运动方式角度认识图书馆。知识是一种客观存在并具有运动的属性,其运动方式包括知识的状态变化和知识的传递与交换。从知识的记忆机制可推导出图书馆的运动机理——作为一种记忆机制与外部进行知识交换,进而提出图书馆的核心能力为进行人类主客观知识的(社会性职业化)交换。从"知识运动"的角度认识"图书馆",有助于从微观视角观察和理解"图书馆"并对其进行高度的科学抽象。This paper reviews the essential studies of libraries both at home and abroad. It suggests that it is important to understand libraries from the perspective of knowledge existence and movement. Knowledge is an existence and has the nature of movement, which consists of the state change, transmission and exchange of knowledge. The movement mechanism of libraries can be derived from the memory mechanism of knowledge, that is, the external knowledge exchange as a memory mechanism. This paper also points out that the core capacity of libraries is the exchange of human subjective and objective （social professionalized） knowledge. The recognition of libraries from the perspective of ＂ knowledge movement＂ is helpful to the examination and understanding of libraries from the micro prospective and makes such understanding highly scientific and abstract. 1 tab. 2 figs. 48 refs.

关 键 词：图书馆研究 认知信息本体 知识形态 知识运动 知识交换 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]