56例脑瘫患儿睡眠相关问题分析  

Analysis of sleep relevant questions of 56 cerebral-palsy children

作　　者：赵雪晴[1] 赵聪敏[1] 吴至凤[1] 廖伟[1] 张雨平[1] 杨红[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学新桥医院儿科,重庆400037

出　　处：《重庆医学》2009年第22期2811-2812,2814,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨脑瘫患儿睡眠相关问题。方法采用儿童睡眠习惯问卷（The Children＇s Sleep Habits Questionaire，CSHQ）调查了2．5～9岁脑瘫患儿56名和幼儿园就读的健康儿童64名。结果脑瘫患儿平均睡眠时间为（9．80±1．13）h，健康儿童平均睡眠时间为（10．12±1．09）h（P〈0．05）；睡眠习惯问卷中，脑瘫患儿总平均分为（51．43±7．57）分，健康儿童总平均分为（46．67±7．02）分（P〈0．05）；8项睡眠习惯评分比较，脑瘫组与健康组在睡眠潜伏期、睡眠持续情况、睡眠焦虑、夜醒情况、白天嗜睡5个方面差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论（1）与同龄健康儿童相比，脑瘫患儿存在多种睡眠问题；（2）年龄越小的脑瘫患儿，睡眠问题与同龄健康儿童相比差异越大。Objective To study the sleep disorders happened in those who get cerebral-palsy of children aged 2. 5 -9years old, and to find the difference between the patients and normal group. Methods Fifty-six cerebral-palsy patients who received medical treatment in the Department of Pediatrics of Xinqiao Hospital and 64 healthy children who attended in kindergarten of Xinqiao Hospital were investigated by the Children＇s Sleep Habits Questionaire（CSHQ） ,all of their age arranged from 2.5 to 9 years old. Results Children with cerebral-palsy had a lot of sleep disorders compared to normal children,such as：sleep-onset delay,sleep duration, sleep anxiety, night waking, daytime sleepness, and so on, there were significant differences between two groups （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion （1）There is lots of sleep disorders in 2.5-9 years old children with cerebral-palsy. （2）The younger cerebral-palsy children have more sleep disorders compared to the normal controls.

关 键 词：睡眠问题 脑瘫 儿童 

分 类 号：R742.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]