《文选》所录《子虚赋》、《上林赋》及《洞箫赋》创作时间新考——兼考王褒卒年  

New Investigation on Creation Time of "Zixu","Shanglin" and "Dongxiao Fu" in Wen Xuan

作　　者：韩晖[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学文学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第6期41-45,共5页Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：广西"人文强桂工程"项目"文选研究"(桂科软05111001)

摘　　要：《文选》所录司马相如的《子虚赋》、《上林赋》原为一篇,其创作当开始于建元六年,定稿当在元光元年五月至九月间;《子虚赋》部分当完成于建元六年秋稍前,《上林赋》部分当作于建元六年底至元光元年五月稍后。学术界将王褒的《洞箫赋》系年于神爵元年是错误的,原因在于对王褒入朝时间和卒年缺乏考证。王褒入朝当始于神爵元年。王褒之卒年,当在甘露四年或黄龙元年。其《洞箫赋》当作于五凤三年。＂Zixu＂ and ＂Shanglin＂ by Sima Xiangru collected in Wenxuan were originally written as one article. It is supposed that its creation began at the 6th year of Jianyuan with the final draft finished at a time between May and September of Yuanguang 1^st year. The part of ＂Zixu＂ is supposed to be accomplished before autumn of Jianyuan 6^th year, and the part of ＂Shanglin＇, written from late Jianyuan 6th year to May of Yuanguang 1^st year. Scholars mistakenly think that ＂Dongxiao Fu＂ by Wang Bao was written at Shenjue 1^st year for lack of nvestigation on what time Wang Bao was summoned to the Court and which year he passed away. The death year of Wang Bao was supposed to be Ganlu 4^th year or Huanglong 1^st year. Thus, his ＂Dongxiao Fu＂, was actually written at Wufeng 3^rd year.

关 键 词：司马相如 《天子游猎赋》 王褒 《洞箫赋》 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]