创新网络中的企业知识共享机理及其对策研究  

Study on the mechanism and countermeasure of enterprise's knowledge sharing in the cooperative networks

作　　者：柴国荣[1] 宗胜亮[1] 王璟珮 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学管理学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《科学学研究》2010年第2期295-298,306,共5页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70702013);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20070421116)

摘　　要：知识资源是企业重要的战略性资源,知识资源优势决定着企业的竞争力。考虑了企业创新网络中存在的溢出效应和协同效应,构建了创新网络中无保障措施以及有保障措施的企业知识共享模型。研究表明,没有保障措施时,企业知识共享存在囚徒困境;有保障措施时,企业权衡利弊后愿意进行适当的知识共享,且随着网络规模的扩大,企业愿意提供更多的知识共享量。最后提出促进企业知识共享的对策建议。Knowledge resources is an important strategic resources of the enterprise, the advantage of knowledge resources determine the enterprise＇ competitiveness. This article had considered the spillover effect and synergy effect that exists in the enterprise＇ innova- tion networks, and seted up the enterprise＇ knowledge sharing game model that non - safeguards mechanism and safeguard mechanism in the cooperative innovation. Our analysis shows that the enterprise＇ knowledge sharing exist Prisoner＇ s Dilemma without safeguard mechanism, the enterprise will to carry on suitable knowledge sharing after weight the advantages and the disadvantages when having safeguard mechanism. And along with networks size＇ s expansion, the enterprise is willing to provide the more knowledge sharing. The research conclusion has important guiding significance to the reality. Finally, the paper puts forward several suggestions to promote the enterprises＇ knowledge sharing.

关 键 词：创新网络 知识共享 合作创新 协同效应 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]