基于驾驶员认知特性的汉字指路标志字高模型研究  

Study on Chinese Character Height Model for Traffic Guide Signs Based on Perceive Characteristics of Chinese Drivers

作　　者：侯德藻[1] 黄凯[1] 韩文元[1] 

机构地区：[1]交通运输部公路科学研究院,北京100088

出　　处：《公路交通科技》2010年第3期142-146,共5页Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development

基　　金：交通运输部科教司软课题资助项目(2006312223070)

摘　　要：以标志视认过程分析为基础,基于驾驶员认知特性推导了汉字指路标志字高模型,通过大量特殊设计的室内模拟试验和室外实际驾驶试验,以当前我国驾驶员认知特点和交通环境特点为基础,确定了模型中的关键参数。经实车试验验证,该模型符合中国驾驶员对汉字标志的认知习惯,模型计算结果与实车试验结果具有较高吻合性。A new Chinese character height model for traffic guide signs was developed based on the process analysis of guide sign reading and the perceive characteristics of Chinese drivers.The key parameters of the model were got by some special designed simulations and driving tests based on the perceive characteristics of Chinese drivers and the characteristics of traffic environment. The verifying test shows that the new model well assorts with the perceive characteristics of Chinese drivers.The Chinese character height of guide sign which was got by the model has a good consistent with the test result.

关 键 词：交通工程 模型 仿真 字高 指路标志 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]