管理学基础研究的理性信息人假设与势科学理论  

Logos Information Person Assumption and Potential Science Theory in Management Fundamental Researches

作　　者：李德昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学实证社会科学研究所

出　　处：《管理学报》2010年第4期489-498,共10页Chinese Journal of Management

基　　金：教育部规划基金资助项目(09XJA6300022008);陕西省社会科学基金资助项目(08N012)

摘　　要：基于中国文化的管理学情景依赖表现在2个方面:其一,人性假设的多维性、立体性和对称性,即信息人假设:信息人生存于"货币、权力、知识、情感、艺术、虚拟抽象"6维信息势(场)空间,信息势的持续增长达到了非线性作用的临界值,所以,信息人社会既是创新社会又是风险社会。其二,管理过程的整体抽象性,最具代表性的是老子的"势成之"理论:宇宙演化与社会发展是由不同层次上的势推动的,真空势推动了宇宙暴涨,量子势是量子化的唯一缘由,化学势、生物势是化学反应和生物成长的根本动力,信息势则是人才成长和组织发展的动力之源。管理学实现创新应对风险的根本战略就是生产更多的信息量、营造更大的信息势。Based on the management of Chinese culture,scene dependence lies in two aspects： firstly,symmetry,three-dimensionality and the multi-dimensionality of the assumption of human nature,e.g.information person hypothesis,which supposes that information person subsists in the six dimension information potential（Chang） spaces of ＇currency,power,knowledge,feelings,art and fictitious abstractness＇.The continuous increase of information potential has reached the critical value of nonlinear role;therefore the information person society is not only innovation society,but also risk society.Secondly,the overall abstraction in manage process.The representative is the theory of potential of Lao-tse, which argues that that the universal evolution and society development is promoted by the potentials on different level.It proposes that the vacuum potential has promotes the universe to rise suddenly,the quantum potential is the only cause of quantization,the chemical potential and the biological potential are the radical motivations of chemical reactions and biology growth and the information potential is the source of the power of talent growth and organization development.The basic strategy for innovation and risk management is to produce more information and construct larger information potential.

关 键 词：信息人 势科学 管理复杂性研究 对称化管理 管理学在中国 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学]