轻度认知功能障碍的防治决策  

The Prevention and Cure Strategy of Mild Cognitive Impairment

作　　者：冯向营[1] 赵莉[2] 

机构地区：[1]大连大学附属新华医院神经内科,辽宁大连116021 [2]大连医科大学附属一院神经内科,辽宁大连116011

出　　处：《医学与哲学（B）》2010年第4期25-26,28,共3页Medicine & Philosophy(B)

摘　　要：轻度认知功能障碍(mild cognitive i mpairment,MCI)被认为是阿尔茨海默病(alzhei mer disease,AD)的极早期。AD的防治需从MCI开始,早期发现,早期干预,以便延缓和阻止AD的发生。目前我国MCI具有就诊率低,诊断率低,治疗率低和漏诊率高的特点。临床研究要改变MCI三低一高的状况,医师及民众要提高对MCI的认识,应该采取重在预防,重视筛查,早期诊断,早期治疗的决策,可以延迟和阻止AD的发生。Mild Cognitive Impairment（MCI） is considered a very early stage of Alzheimer disease（AD）. Prevention and treatment of AD need to start from MCI. Early detection and early intervention may be slow down and prevent the occurrence of AD. At present, MCI has the character of lower visiting rate, diagnostic rate, treatment rate and higher missed diagnosis rate in our country .Clinical studies was needed to change the above status.The doctors and the public should raise the knowledge of MCI. The strategy should be focused on prevention, screening, early diagnosis and early treatment.So the occurrence of AD can be delayed and prevented

关 键 词：MCI AD 诊断 防治 

分 类 号：R749.99[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]