4例有机酸血症患儿的护理  

Nursing care of 4 children with organic acidemia

作　　者：徐红贞[1] 俞君[1] 马美丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院护理部,杭州市310003

出　　处：《中华护理杂志》2010年第5期434-435,共2页Chinese Journal of Nursing

摘　　要：总结了4例有机酸血症患儿的护理要点,主要包括:正确采集标本,为早期诊断提供依据;急性期快速建立有效的静脉通路,纠正水、电解质、酸碱平衡和代谢紊乱;特殊用药护理;加强饮食管理,防止复发;做好健康教育,保证正常生长发育。本组1例放弃治疗,其余3例分别随访1个月、7个月和1年,病情控制良好。Nursing experiences on 4 children with organic acidemia were summarized.The nursing care focused on correct collection of samples for early diagnosis,prompt opening of an effective intravenous route to manage water,electrolyte,acid-base and metabolic imbalances,special medication nursing,strict diet control to prevent relapse,health education to keep normal growth and development.Three children were followed up for 1 month,7 months and 1 year respectively with disease controlled and a child was withdrawn treatment from.

关 键 词：甲基丙二酸血症 丙酸血症 儿童 护理 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]