论老子首倡人性善  

The Good Human's Nature of Laozi

作　　者：周耿[1] 张松辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学岳麓书院,湖南长沙410082

出　　处：《管子学刊》2010年第1期56-60,共5页GuanZi Journal

摘　　要：老子是第一个提出人性善的哲学家。从他的宇宙生成论、人性修养论可以看出老子是主张人性善的。老子认为人性变坏的原因主要是客观事物的影响和世俗教育,"复归于婴儿"是老子人性修养论的总纲,其复归美好天性的主要措施是:反对享乐品的出现,反对世俗的教育。As a philosopher,laozi initiated that the human＇s nature was good which could be concluded from his theory of universe formation,the cultivation of human nature.Laozi believe that the main reason of human nature＇s deterioration is the impact of the objective things and secular education.＇reverse to the infant state’ is the general program of Laozi＇s cultivation of human nature.The main measure that revert to the perfect human nature is that oppose the emergence of luxury goods and secular education.

关 键 词：老子 人性善 清静无欲 恶化原因 复归措施 

分 类 号：B223.1[哲学宗教—中国哲学]