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作 者:董子明[1,2] 张义国[1,2] 杨洪艳 郑智敏[1,2] 赵明耀 王念慈[1,2]
机构地区:[1]河南医科大学病理生理学教研室 [2]耶鲁大学医学院皮肤系
出 处:《河南医科大学学报》1999年第1期7-14,共8页Journal of Henan Medical University
摘 要:目的:探讨IL7对纯化瘤性T细胞群生长信号的刺激作用。白细胞介素(IL)7能刺激一些良性和恶性淋巴细胞群,包括来自皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤(CTCL)病人的肿瘤细胞。由于角化细胞产生IL7,因而IL7可能在CTCL和其他炎性皮肤病的生物学上起作用。方法:细胞从CTCL患者外周血中分离,体外IL7处理1~10min,DNA合成法检测细胞的增殖。应用免疫沉淀和Western印迹技术,研究酪氨酸激酶类对IL7的信号应答。结果:与正常T细胞不同的是,在无丝裂原下用IL7体外培养的CTCL细胞增殖。IL7孵育之后细胞内不同底物快速发生酪氨酸磷酸化。genistein能抑制其细胞增殖和酪氨酸磷酸化。Src家族蛋白之一酪氨酸激酶p59fyn,在IL7处理1min内发生酪氨酸磷酸化,而作为酪氨酸磷酸化可能候选的PI3激酶的p85亚基并未发生。结论:提示IL7诱导酪氨酸蛋白激酶p59fyn是其介导信号传导途径的早期事件,且在CTCL的病理生理学中起重要作用。Aim:The purpose of this study was to investigate the growth signal triggered by interleukin 7 (IL 7) in a purified population of neoplastic T cells.IL 7 stimulates proliferation of several benign and malignant lymphocyte populations,including tumor cells from patients with cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). Since IL 7 is produced by keratinocytes,this cytokine may play a role in the biology of CTCL and other inflammatory skin disease.Methods: Cells were isolated from peripheral blood of CTCL patients.After the cells being treated in vitro with IL 7 for 1~10 minutes,their proliferations were determined by DNA sythesis method.We studied tyrosine kinasis in signaling in response to IL 7 usingimmunoprecipitation and Western blot technique.Results: Our fingdings confirmed that CTCL cells,unlike normal T cells,proliferated in vitro when cultured with IL 7 in the absence of mitogen.IL 7 incubation was followed by rapid tyrosine phosphorylation ofdistinct intracellular substrates. Both cell proliferation and tyrosine phosphorylation were inhibited by genistein.The Src family protein tyrosine kinase p59fyn was tyrosine phosphorylated within one minute of IL 7 treatment,but the p85 subunit of PI 3 Kinase,a likely candidate for tyrosine phosphorylation,was not.Conclusion: These results provide information regarding the early events of the IL 7 signal transduction and suggest that this cytokine may play an important role in the pathophysiology of CTCL.
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