中国合肥与日本新两地白念珠菌分离株的生物学特性比较  

Comparative Studies on Biological Characteristics of Candida Albicans Strains Isolated from Hefei, China, and Niigata, Japan

作　　者：姚敬业 青木茂治 周家华[1] 久和彰江 杨远丽[1] 仲村健二郎 郑芹[1] 

机构地区：[1]合肥市卫生防疫站,230061 [2]日本齿科大学新齿学部综合研究中心

出　　处：《中华皮肤科杂志》1999年第1期40-41,共2页Chinese Journal of Dermatology

摘　　要：目的由合肥、新两地 ,分别取白念珠菌分离株32株及36株 ,展开试验。旨在探索不同地区可能出现的差别。方法试验包括形态学(芽管、厚膜孢子)、生理学(碳源同化试验、蛋白酶、磷脂酶)及生物分型试验。结果形态学、生理学试验 ,两地的菌株均无显著性差异 ;但生物分型有区别———两地菌株除了唯一的型别(37734003)为共有外 ,其他8个型别均不相同。Objective To compare the biological characteristics of Candida albicans strains isolated from Hefei,China(32 strains) and Niigata,Japan(36 strains) Methods The study included morphological (germ tubes, chlamydospores), physiological (assimilation, protease, phospholipase) and biotyping by a series of killer yeast method Results There were no significant differences between two regions in all tests except the biotypes:8 out of 9 biotypes were different, only one biotype (37734003) was in common between the two regions Conclusion Biotyping of C albicans seems to be a useful method for epidemiological investigation

关 键 词：白念珠菌 蛋白酶 磷酯酶类 生物学特性 

分 类 号：R379.4[医药卫生—病原生物学]