人类跑步滚动和摆动的辩证分析  

Dialectical Analysis on Rolling and Swing During Human Running

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作  者:唐克己[1] 

机构地区:[1]德州学院体育学院,山东德州253023

出  处:《德州学院学报》2010年第4期84-88,共5页Journal of Dezhou University

摘  要:通过对途中跑时下肢的质点运动轨迹的分析研究,发现人类跑步动作中在表面的"摆动性"的基础上还存在"滚动性"的特性,其工作原理是把一个完整滚动的圆形变型压缩,并保持了滚动的功能和力学特点,使凭两条腿来虚拟一个滚动轮子的目的得以实现.依据此原理对现代短跑技术热点疑点问题进行了尝试性解释并获得成功,通过对滚动和摆动的辩证分析,得出两者的对立统一关系,为人们探索技术理论,提供了一条新的思路.By analyzing the mass point motion trail of the lower limbs during Running in Track, it was found that the human running actions also own a "drillability" characteristics on the basis of the ostensible "swing",whose working principle is deform and compress an intact rolling roundness, and keep its rolling function and mechanical characteristics, and realized the aim of virtualizing a rolling wheel only by two legs. According to this principle,the tentative explaination on hotspot and doubtful point of Modern Sprint Running Techniques was put forward and made success. By the dialectical ana sis about rolling and swing,the relationship of unity of opposites was obtained and a new train of thought for people to explore technique theory was supplied.

关 键 词:滚动和摆动 辩证分析 短跑 

分 类 号:G804.62[文化科学—运动人体科学]

 

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