“把”字短语、“把”字句和“把”字句教学  

The Ba-phrase and the Ba-sentence and the Teaching of the Ba-sentence

作　　者：吕必松[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学,北京100083 [2]北京新亚研修学院,北京100192

出　　处：《汉语学习》2010年第5期76-82,共7页Chinese Language Learning

摘　　要："把"字短语有"处置、对待、致使"等不同的含义。根据"把"字短语的不同含义,我们将"把"字句分为"处置式、对待式和致使式"三类。针对第二语言(汉语)学习者的误用现象和回避策略,对这三类"把"字句的语义结构特点和必备的条件进行分析,进而提出"把"字句教学的建议。In this paper the Ba-phrase is classified into three types according to its different meanings,namely,the disposal type,the handling type and the causative typ e.It analyzes the characteristics and the necessary conditions of the semantic structure of the Ba-sentence,with the aim to cope the errors and the strategy of avoidance of the learners of Chinese as a second languag e.Based on the analysis,it makes some suggestions on the teaching of the Ba-sentenc e.

关 键 词：“把”字短语 “把”字句 主述结构 

分 类 号：H195.1[语言文字—汉语]