不是军书,胜似军书——二论司马相如《难蜀父老赋》之艺术魅力  

Not Military Document,Far More Military Document——On the Charm of Sima Xiangru's Interrogating the Elders and Brothers from Shu(Ⅱ)

作　　者：刘南平[1] 王翼鹏 

机构地区：[1]河北北方学院文学院,河北张家口075000 [2]张家口教育学院中文系,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》2010年第5期1-5,共5页Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：自汉至民国有关《难蜀父老赋》的评论将近40条,其内容基本为三类:对该赋文体归属的异议;与刘勰认定该赋"有移檄之骨"论或大相径庭、或神交契合的评论;深悟该赋之作家、作品原生态的评论。通过研讨这些评论的科学性,揭示该赋"有移檄之骨"的魅力之"魂"是作者"自在流出"的"原始情结",肯定了该赋"不是军书,胜似军书之魅力"说,阐释了之于文学批评具有方法论意义的"原始情结"论和"两难主题"说。From Han dynasty to the Republic of China, there existed about 40 remarks on Interroga ting the Elders and Brothers from Shu, mainly covering three aspects： conflicts of its genre; great differ ence or mutual understanding of Liu Xie＇s statement, i.e. the prose＇s ＂transplanting vigor of style from war proclamation＂; original remarks on this prose, offered by those deeply understanding it. The discussion of the prose＇s objectivity and rationality reveals the fact that the charm of this prose＇s ＂transplanting the vigor of style from war proclamation＂ is the ＂primitive complex＂ ＂freely flowing＂ from the writer＇s heart, confirms the statement that this prose has the charm as ＂not military document, far more military document＂, interprets the ＂primitive complex＂ theory and ＂dilemma theme＂ theory, which are of great importance for literary criticism in methodology.

关 键 词：司马相如 《难蜀父老赋》 艺术魅力 胜似军书 原始情结 两难主题 方法论 

分 类 号：I209[文学—中国文学]