从伦理行为构成视角谈工程师的实践智慧内涵  

The Phronesis Meaning of Engineer in the View of Ethical Behavior's Composition

作　　者：王进[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学土木建筑学院,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2010年第12期42-47,共6页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：湖南省软科学项目(2008ZK3144)的研究成果

摘　　要：工程师行为的合伦理性表明其进行本真决断时是否存有"良知",而实践智慧则是工程师伦理行为持续产生的孵化器,二者存在互渗关系。伦理行为由行为动因、行为目的和行为手段构成,工程师实践智慧也相应包含三个维度:慎思维度、明辨维度和笃行维度。其中,慎思是工程师伦理行为动因合理化的规制者,明辨是工程师伦理行为目的合理化的监督者,而笃行则是工程师伦理行为手段合理化的引导者。至此,工程师的实践智慧与伦理行为形成辩证统一关系,最终使伦理行为更符合伦理要求。The ethicality of the behavior of engineers shows that when they make the truth decisions whether there is ＂conscience＂,meanwhile,the phronesis is the Incubator which continues to produce ethical behavior of engineers;there is mutual infiltration between them.Ethical behavior is constituted by the behavior motive,purpose and behavior means acts.the phronesis of engineers includes three dimensions accordingly：＂ Shensi＂,＂Mingbian＂ and ＂Duxing＂.＂ For the engineers＇ ethical behavior,Shensi＂ is the regulator who can rationalize its motive,＂Mingbian＂ is the supervisor who can rationalize its purpose,＂Duxing＂ is the orientor who can rationalize means of it.At this point,the phronesis and ethical behavior of engineers form a dialectical relationship;it ultimately makes ethical behavior more in line with the ethical requirements.

关 键 词：实践智慧 工程师 伦理行为 行为构成 

分 类 号：B82-02[哲学宗教—伦理学]