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作 者:朱希倩[1] 王菊生[2] 刘俊须 綦翠华[4] 王淑娥[1] 赵长峰[1]
机构地区:[1]山东大学公共卫生学院营养与食品卫生研究所,山东济南250012 [2]济南市中心医院 [3]济南卫生学校 [4]济南大学食品科学与营养系
出 处:《中国公共卫生》2011年第2期231-232,共2页Chinese Journal of Public Health
基 金:中国红十字基金会和中国肯德基餐饮健康基金(KFC2009-02)
摘 要:目的了解情侣与单身青年营养知识、态度、行为差异,为对青年人进行营养宣教提供科学依据。方法随机抽取山东济南市区100对情侣和单身青年男女各100名进行营养知识、态度、行为及情侣间饮食影响问卷调查。结果情侣组男女平均分分别为16.99和17.43分,单身组男女平均分分别为16.44和16.24分,情侣组男女平均分均高于单身组男女(P<0.05);情侣组和单身组女性对营养知识感兴趣的分别有86,83人,分别占86%和83%,均高于2组男性(P<0.05);情侣组和单身组男性在外就餐的分别有36,41人,分别占36.7%和42.3%,均高于2组女性(P<0.05);情侣组和单身组女性有挑食习惯的分别有29,33人,分别占29.6%和33.0%,均高于2组男性(P<0.05)。结论性别和是否单身对青年人营养知识、态度、行为有影响;情侣营养知识掌握较好,女性营养态度较好,男性在外就餐者多于女性,爱挑食者少于女性。Objective To understand nutritional knowledge,attitude and practice of young lovers and unmarried youth,and to provide evidence for teaching nutritional knowledge to the young people.Methods A survey on nutritional knowledge,attitude and practice was carried out among young lovers and unmarried youths chosen randomly in the urban of Ji'nan city with a self-designed questionnaire.Results The results showed that the average score of the nutritional knowledge of the youths who had lovers was higher than at of the unmarried youths(P0.05).Women were more interested in nutritional knowledge than men(P0.05).The rate of having the habit of food avoidance of the women was higher than that of the men(P0.05).Conclusion The status of love affair and sex difference have influence on the nutritional knowledge,attitude and practice of the young people.Persons with lover master more nutritional knowledge.Women have better nutritional attitude.More women have food avoidance.
分 类 号:R151.4[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]
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