黄河故道地区酿酒葡萄气候区划研究  

Study on the Viticulture Climatic Zoning in the Old River Course of the Yellow River

作　　者：李华[1,2] 王蕾[3] 王华[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]陕西省葡萄与葡萄酒技术研究中心,陕西杨凌712100 [3]西北农林科技大学食品科学与工程学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《酿酒科技》2011年第2期23-26,共4页Liquor-Making Science & Technology

基　　金：国家级星火计划项目(2005EA850056);陕西省"13115"重大科技创新专项(2007ZDKG-09)

摘　　要：通过对黄河故道所经3个主要省份河南、安徽、江苏共276个站点30年(1979～2008)的气象资料进行分析,利用李华等提出的气候区划指标,即无霜期为一级指标、生长季(4～9)干燥度为二级指标、埋土防寒线为三级指标对该地区进行酿酒葡萄气候区划,用Arcgis软件作图,将适宜种植区划分为1个优质产区即安徽濉溪,1个优良产区即江苏西连岛,1个一般产区,主要分布于河南北部及江苏的响水、丰县,并对各区适宜种植的酿酒葡萄品种做出了初步评价。Based on the analysis of the climate data in the past 30 years （ 1979-2008 ）of276 meteorological stations in Henan, Anhui andJiangsu which are the primary regions in the old river course of the Yellow River, the viticulture climatic zones were discussed and classified by using LI Hua＇s viticulture climatic zoning indexes, that is, frost flee days as the first index, dryness index （from April to September） as the secondary index, and mean lowest temperature below - 15℃ as the tertiary index. Aided by Arcgis software, the zones suitable for viticulture could be divided into 1 high quality viticulture zone （Suixi, in Anhui）, 1 fine quality viticulture zone （Xiliandao, in Jiangxi）, and 1 general quality viticulture zone （mainly distributed in the north region in Hu＇nan and Xiangshui and Fengxian in Jiangsu）. Besides, the grape varieties suitable for each zone were introduced in this paper.

关 键 词：酿酒葡萄 黄河故道 气候区划 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学]