“再说”的演化历程  

ON THE EVOLVING COURSE OF "ZAISHUO"(再说)

作　　者：易正中[1] 王立杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津外国语大学国际交流学院,天津300204

出　　处：《云梦学刊》2011年第2期132-134,共3页Journal of Yunmeng

摘　　要："再说"最早出现在六朝,作动词短语;宋元时期作短语的用法逐渐增多,明清时期普遍运用。"再说"作动词最早出现在明代,到清代运用得比较普遍;作为连词,在清代时才出现。短语"再说"可以出现在句末和句首,句末"再说"逐渐演化出动词用法;句首"再说"逐渐演化出连词用法。"再说"的词汇化伴随着语法化,虚化是"再说"由短语演变成词的重要条件。Zaishuo,firstly appeared in Liu Chao and was used as a verb phrase.During the Song and Yuan Dynasties,the phrase was inceasingly applied,and the universal application of the phrase was in the Qing Dynasty.Zaishuo as a verb first appeared in the Ming Dynasty and more commonly used in the Qing Dynasty.As a conjunction it first appeared in the Qing Dynasty.The phrase Zaishuo could appear both at the beginning and the end of a sentence,with the former evolved into a verb usage,and the latter into the use of a conjunction.The lexicalization of Zaishuo is along with its grammaticalization,an important condition for its evolving from a phrase into a word.

关 键 词：再说 连词 词汇化 语法化 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]