量子力学教学方法探索与实践  

On Teaching Methods of Quantum Mechanics

作　　者：金桂[1] 黄小益[1] 蒋纯志[1] 陈亚琦[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘南学院物理与电子信息工程系,湖南郴州423043

出　　处：《高等理科教育》2011年第2期100-103,共4页Higher Education of Sciences

基　　金：湖南省教育厅重点项目(项目编号:09A086);湘南学院教改项目(项目编号:08Y003)

摘　　要：量子力学在自然科学中具有重要的作用。目前,量子力学教学中存在一些主要问题:一方面,学生常常以经典的思想来理解量子力学,因而对量子力学的基本概念感到费解;另一方面,一般的老师总是在教学中过于强调数学的作用,忽略了物理情境的建立。针对这些问题,笔者在所教授的班级中从教学准备、教学方法上进行教学改革,取得了良好的教学效果。Quantum mechanics plays important roles in sciences.At present,there are a lot of problems in quantum mechanics teaching： On one hand,students often comprehend quantum mechanics on classical thoughts,so they feel difficult to understand its basic conception;On the other hand,some teachers often excessively emphasize the function of mathematics in teaching and neglect the building of physical situation.According to these problems,the author carried out teaching reform on teaching preparing and teaching methods,and achieved good results.

关 键 词：量子力学 教学方法 教学艺术 

分 类 号：O413.1[理学—理论物理]