北海市2008～2009年碘盐监测结果及对策探讨  

Results of monitoring of iodized table salt in Beihai City from 2008 to 2009

作　　者：陈玲[1] 张万标[1] 茹立[1] 吴德仁[1] 郑日真[1] 谢平[1] 

机构地区：[1]北海市疾病预防控制中心,广西北海536000

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2011年第2期201-203,共3页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解北海居民户碘盐的质量及食用情况,探讨今后工作措施与策略。方法按《全国碘缺乏病监测实施方案》(试行)和《广西碘缺乏病监测实施方案》(试行)对居民户食用盐进行监测。结果 2008年全市共监测996份盐样,碘盐覆盖率、合格碘盐食用率和碘盐合格率分别为58.04%、76.85%、43.95%;2009年全市共监测1 008份盐样,碘盐覆盖率、合格碘盐食用率和碘盐合格率分别为75.80%、80.62%、60.65%。两年监测结果均未达到国家消除碘缺乏病标准。结论北海市食盐市场受非碘盐冲销严重,碘缺乏病防控形势严峻,建议采用政府组织,多部门参与,以控制私盐源头为主,加大查堵力度加强健康教育为辅的综合防治措施,使碘盐覆盖工作得以实现并保持。Aim To understand the quality and consumption of iodized table salt in residents in Beihai City.Methods The status of consumption of iodized table salt in the residents of Beihai City were surveyed according to the ＂National Monitoring Program of Iodine Deficiency Disorders（for trial implementation）＂and＂Guangxi Monitoring Program of Iodine Deficiency Disorders＂（for trial implementation）.Results A total of 996 salt samples were monitored in 2008.The iodized table salt coverage,sonsumption rate of qualified iodine table salt and qualification rate of iodized table salt were 58.04%,76.85% and 43.95%,respectively.A total of 1008 samples were monitered in 2009,and the rates mentioned above were 75.80%,80.62% and 60.65%,respectively.Conclusions Integrated mesures be adopted including monitoring of iodized table salt,health education and control of source of supplies should be carried out to maintain a high coverage of iodized table solt in the ciy

关 键 词：碘盐 监测 对策 

分 类 号：R155.5[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]