隐喻在奥巴马总统就职演说中的认知阐释  

Cognitive Interpretation of Metaphor in Obama's Inaugural Speech

作　　者：张爽[1] 解秀琴[1] 曾万泉[2] 刘志芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学,成都610031 [2]湖州师范学院,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《柳州职业技术学院学报》2011年第2期68-71,共4页Journal of Liuzhou Vocational & Technical College

摘　　要：通过分析美国新任总统奥巴马的就职演说中所运用的旅程、建筑、战争等隐喻表达,指出隐喻是一座桥梁,它还可以跨越时空:使抽象事物具体,使深奥复杂的事物简单;唤起听众的历史情愫与情感,拉近演讲者与听众的心理距离,感染听众,提升支持率。因此,隐喻成为了政治家成功宣扬政策、传播信念必备的工具。Based on the analysis of metaphorical expression in Obama＇s inaugural speech, such as journey, building, and war, etc., metaphor is pointed out as a bridge across time and space, turning the abstract into the concrete, the complex into the simple. Audiences＇ historical feeling and emotion could be called up, then the psychological distance has been cut down, all of which could affect audience and promote supporting rate. So, metaphorical has been a necessary method of politician to propagate policies and spread faith.

关 键 词：隐喻 就职演说 阐释 

分 类 号：H315.9[语言文字—英语]