俄语动词体的预设功能  

The Functions of Presupposition in Russian Verbal Aspects

作　　者：邓滢[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学外国语言学及应用语言学研究中心,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《外语教学》2011年第3期33-36,共4页Foreign Language Education

基　　金：陕西省社科基金项目"俄汉语时体系统的对比研究"(10L106)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：近年来,用认知语言学的理论对俄语动词体的诸多问题进行阐释逐渐成为俄语体学新的研究领域。我们的研究思路是探索将认知语言学和语用学这两门语言学重要的分支学科结合起来,用基于认知角度阐释的语用预设原理来探析俄语动词体的功能。本文中我们解析了俄语动词完成体的具体事实意义、未完成体的具体概括意义、过程意义和重复意义以及发生体竞争时体意义所构建的认知环境。In recent years it has been a new topic of Russian aspectology to study the problems of Russian aspects from the perspective of cognitive linguistics. This paper, based on previous studies, discusses the Russian aspects from the cognitive and pragmatic perspectives. The concrete meanings, process and repetition meanings of Russian perfect aspect and non-perfect aspect are studied and the aspect competitive context and thecognitive environment are also analyzed.

关 键 词：语用预设 动词体 认知环境 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]