医学生医德实践现状的调查与思考  

Thinking through survey of medical ethics practice of medical students

作　　者：梁基洪[1] 赖婧[1] 石安迪[1] 胡文武[1] 陈倩[2] 罗碧辉[2] 

机构地区：[1]广州医学院口腔系,510182 [2]广州医学院第一附属医院,510120

出　　处：《中华医学教育探索杂志》2011年第2期189-191,共3页Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research

基　　金：广州市教育科学“十一五”规划课题（09A094）

摘　　要：目的调查广州医学院临床专业学生人校时的医德状况，指导实习生医德教育。方法要求一年级学生（183人）回答“流浪汉需急救”时采取的医疗实践行为。依照《卫生部医务人员医德规范及实施办法》进行分类统计。结果99．45％的学生认为应立即抢救；28．96％的学生会使用价廉物美的药物；仅38．80％的学生提到患者情绪。且男女间无差异（P〉0．05）。结论一年级学生已有“救死扶伤”意识，但需学习如何将医德付诸实践。Objective To investigate medical ethics level of first-year medical students in Guangzhou medical college,which contributes to provide guidance of medical ethics education for in- terns. Methods To investigate 183 cases of first-year medical students. They were asked to deal with a case of ＇a vagrant needed emergency treatment＇. The statistics datum were classified according to ＇norms of medical ethics and ways of implementation made by the Ministry of Health for medical staff ＇. Results 99.45% of them thought they should immediately save patients＇ live; but less than 28.96% thought of using cheap and fine medicines; only 38.80% mentioned the patients＇ mood. And there was no significant difference between boys and girls（P〉0.05）. Conclusion Medical students have already established a ＇life-saving＇ awareness when they are freshman, but they also need to learn how to put ethics into practice.

关 键 词：医德实践 医学生 岗前培训 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生]