高尔夫术语“dog-leg”翻译谬误的文化学审视  

Analysis on Errors in Chinese-English Translation of "Dog-leg" in GolfTerminology at the Angle of Semitics

作　　者：覃立[1] 黎吉权[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南涉外经济学院体育学部,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2011年第8期1-2,9,共3页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：2010年湖南省体育科学学会青年优秀研究项目(课题编号:KT10-57)

摘　　要：在高尔夫术语中,"dog-leg"通常翻译为"狗腿球道"。经过对英汉词汇中"狗"所包含的文化差异的分析后认为,西方人用隐喻的形式将"dog-leg"一词引入高尔夫运动术语中,映射的是他们对狗的喜爱,而通常中国人对狗都有一种厌恶的心理。因此建议"dog-leg"一词不宜直译,而提议首选用英汉词典中"弯曲球道"的译法,或者使用"勾型球道"、"弓形球道"来替代。Abstract： In golf terminology, ＂dog - leg＂ is usually translated literally. After analyzing the cultural difference which was contained in the word of ＂dog＂, we hold that westerner introduce the word of dog -leg to golf terminol- ogy in the form of metaphor, because they like the dog, but Chinese usually sick of it somehow. Therefore, we suggested that the noun of ＂dog - leg＂ is not suitable for literal translation, and propose that ＂the bend of the lane＂ is our first choice, and there are other alternative words such as ＂hook -like lane＂ or ＂bowed lane＂ for instead.

关 键 词：高尔夫 翻译 文化 

分 类 号：G80[文化科学—运动人体科学]