婴儿情绪的发展:从基本情绪到情绪图式  

The emotional development of infant:from the basic emotions to emotion schema

作　　者：彭小娜[1] 许远理[1] 程旭阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院教育科学学院,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《学理论》2011年第26期30-32,共3页Theory Research

基　　金：河南省教育厅人文社科项目(2010-JD-015)

摘　　要：人类生而便具备情绪能力,这些情绪能力称为基本情绪,它们先于认知而发生,有其独立的功能。它们会随着相应的认知与行为发展,形成一种动态的情绪——认知相互作用,这便为情绪图式。情绪图式可以作为一种文化基因被传播和复制,它的作用与认知的发展中认知图式所起的作用有许多共同之处。另外时常循环的一些相关的情绪图式可能被解释为气质或者人格特质。The basic emotion is an ability which is a nature kind, they occurred prior to cognitive, have its independent function, with the corresponding development of cognition and behavior, the basic emotion will form a kind of dynamic emotions--cognitive interaction, which was called emotion schema. Emotional schema can spread and copy as a kind of cultural gene. Its effect is similar with the effect of cognitive schema in the development of cognitive. Additionally, frequently cycle of some the related emotion schema may be interpreted as temperament or personality.

关 键 词：情绪发展 基本情绪 情绪图式 婴儿 

分 类 号：B844.1[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]