急诊科护士健康行为自我效能与健康促进生活方式调查  

Self-efficacy and health promoting lifestyle in nurses of emergency departments

作　　者：何苗[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院.四川省人民医院急诊科,四川成都610072

出　　处：《实用医院临床杂志》2011年第6期133-135,共3页Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解成都市三甲医院急诊科护士自我效能与健康促进生活方式的现状。方法便利抽样法,采用一般资料调查表、健康行为自我效能量表、健康促进生活方式量表对203名已获得护士执照的急诊科护士进行问卷调查,数据输入SPSS 13.0软件包进行统计分析。结果急诊科护士健康行为自我效能得分为(2.62±0.42)分,健康促进生活方式得分为(1.69±0.38)分;不同性别、护龄、文化程度、职称、居住情况的得分之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);健康行为自我效能与健康促进生活方式各维度呈显著正相关。结论急诊科护士的健康行为自我效能及健康促进生活方式得分偏低,在职业安全、健康责任方面的得分最高,在运动方面的得分最低。Objective To investigate the self-efficacy and health promoting lifestyle in nurses of emergency department.Methods Convenience sampling method was used on 203 registered nurses in our emergency department by questionnaire.Data were analyzed by SPSS 13.0.Results The mean score for self-efficacy was 2.62±0.42,the mean score for health promoting lifestyle was 1.69±0.38.There were significant differences between different sexes,working years of nursing,education levels,professional titles,living arrangements（P 0.05）.Self-efficacy was positively correlated with health promoting lifestyle in all respects.Conclusions Nurses in emergency department get low scores in self-efficacy and health promoting lifestyle,high scores in employment security,health responsibility,and lowest scores in exercise.

关 键 词：急诊科 护士 生活方式 健康行为 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R192.6[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]